By following a few easy guidelines, you may keep your laptop and maintain it strolling smoothly. While the majority might now not think of skipping preventative protection on their automobiles, they do not follow the equal care to the system that holds their commercial enterprise and banking facts, photos, song, and essential communications.
The majority of this newsletter changed into first posted in segments via Microsoft demonstrating a way to use their equipment available in Windows XP Service Pack 2 (SP2) and Windows Vista to extra successfully keep your computer and protect your privateness whilst you’re online. The Computer Man together with the Remote Helpdesk 1 Team determined to add it to Remote Helpdesk 1’s Online PC Repair Articles and Web Based Computer Repair Blogs because maximum troubles the Tennessee Mountain Man and Computer Man see are as a result of a loss of easy preventative laptop protection by customers.
1. Free Up Disk Space
By liberating disk area, you can enhance the performance of your computer. The Disk Cleanup device facilitates you unfastened up space on your difficult disk. The utility identifies files that you can appropriately delete, and then permits you to choose whether or not you want to delete some or all the identified documents.
Use Disk Cleanup to:
• Remove temporary Internet files.
• Remove downloaded program documents (consisting of Microsoft ActiveX controls and Java applets).
• Empty the Recycle Bin.
• Remove Windows temporary documents.
• Remove optionally available Windows components that you do not use.
• Remove established programs which you no longer use.
Tip: Typically, transient Internet files take the maximum quantity of area due to the fact the browser caches each page you visit for quicker get admission to later.
To use Disk Cleanup
A. Click Start, point to All Programs, point to Accessories, factor to System Tools, and then click on Disk Cleanup. If numerous drives are available, you might be induced to specify which power you want to easy.
B. In the Disk Cleanup for conversation field, scroll via the content of the Files to delete list.
Choose the files which you want to delete.
C. Clear the test boxes for files which you don’t want to delete, after which click OK.
D. When prompted to verify that you need to delete the required documents, click on Yes.
After a couple of minutes, the method completes and the Disk Cleanup dialog container closes, leaving your laptop cleanser and performing better.
2. Speed Up Access To Data
Disk fragmentation slows the overall performance of your system. When files are fragmented, the laptop need to search the hard disk when the document is opened to piece it lower back collectively. The response time can be notably longer.
Disk Defragmenter is a Windows utility that consolidates fragmented documents and folders to your laptop’s difficult disk in order that every occupies a single area at the disk. With your files stored smartly quit-to-give up, without fragmentation, analyzing and writing to the disk accelerates.
When to run Disk Defragmenter
In addition to running Disk Defragmenter at ordinary intervals—month-to-month is surest—there are other times you need to run it too, together with when:
• You add a massive range of files.
• Your free disk area totals 15 percent or much less.
• You deploy new applications or a new edition of Windows.
To use Disk Defragmenter:
A. Click Start, point to All Programs, point to Accessories, factor to System Tools, and then click on Disk Defragmenter.
Click Analyze to start the Disk Defragmenter.
B. In the Disk Defragmenter conversation field, click the drives that you want to defragment, and then click on the Analyze button. After the disk is analyzed, a dialog field appears, letting you already know whether you have to defragment the analyzed drives.
Tip: You must examine a extent earlier than defragmenting it to get an estimate of how lengthy the defragmentation manner will take.
C. To defragment the selected drive or drives, click the Defragment button. Note: In Windows Vista, there may be no graphical person interface to demonstrate the progress—but your hard power remains being defragmented.
After the defragmentation is complete, Disk Defragmenter displays the outcomes.
D. To show detailed records about the defragmented disk or partition, click View Report.
E. To near the View Report dialog field, click on Close.
F. To close the Disk Defragmenter utility, click on the Close button on the identify bar of the window.
3. Detect And Repair Disk Errors
In addition to going for walks Disk Cleanup and Disk Defragmenter to optimize the performance of your pc, you could take a look at the integrity of the documents stored for your difficult disk by way of strolling the Error Checking software.
As you operate your difficult force, it could develop awful sectors. Bad sectors slow down difficult disk performance and sometimes make data writing (consisting of report saving) tough, or even impossible. The Error Checking application scans the difficult drive for bad sectors, and scans for report device errors to look whether or not sure files or folders are misplaced.
If you operate your computer daily, you ought to run this utility once every week to assist prevent information loss.
To run the Error Checking utility:
A. Close all open documents.
B. Click Start, and then click My Computer.
C. In the My Computer window, proper-click the tough disk you need to search for horrific sectors, and then click on Properties.
D. In the Properties conversation container, click the Tools tab.
E. Click the Check Now button.
F. In the Check Disk dialog box, pick out the Scan for and attempt healing of terrible sectors test field, after which click on Start.
G. If awful sectors are located, choose to fix them.
Tip: Only choose the "Automatically repair report machine errors" take a look at container if you think that your disk carries bad sectors.
4. Protect Your Computer Against Spyware
Spyware collects personal records without letting you already know and without asking for permission. From the Web web sites you go to to usernames and passwords, spyware can positioned you and your confidential facts at chance. In addition to privacy concerns, adware can bog down your pc’s overall performance. To combat adware, you would possibly want to do not forget the usage of Microsoft Windows Defender, which is blanketed in Windows Vista, and is to be had as a unfastened download for Microsoft XP SP2. Alternatively, there are different unfastened anti-adware software program packages to be had.
Five. Use Ready Boost
If you are the use of Windows Vista, you may use ReadyBoost to speed up your system. A new concept in adding memory to a device, it permits you to use non-unstable flash reminiscence—like a USB flash force or a memory card—to enhance overall performance without having to add additional reminiscence.
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Windows ReadyBoost improves machine reminiscence and boosts performance.
Adding machine memory (normally called RAM) is often the excellent way to enhance a PC’s performance, considering that greater memory manner extra programs are prepared to run without having access to the hard pressure. However, upgrading reminiscence can be difficult and pricey, and a few machines have limited reminiscence enlargement abilties, making it not possible to add RAM.
Windows Vista introduces Windows ReadyBoost, a brand new concept in adding reminiscence to a system. You can use non-volatile flash memory, consisting of that on a conventional serial bus (USB) flash power, to improve performance while not having to feature extra memory "underneath the hood."
The flash reminiscence device serves as an extra memory cache—that is, memory that the computer can get entry to tons more quickly than it could get right of entry to facts on the difficult force. Windows ReadyBoost is predicated at the wise memory control of Windows SuperFetch and might drastically enhance device responsiveness.
It’s easy to use Windows ReadyBoost. When a detachable reminiscence tool inclusive of a USB flash force or a at ease virtual (SD) reminiscence card is first inserted right into a port, Windows Vista assessments to peer if its overall performance is speedy sufficient to paintings with Windows ReadyBoost. If so, you’re requested if you need to use this device to speed up device performance. You can select to allocate a part of a USB force’s reminiscence to speed up overall performance and use the remainder to shop files.